My dad always says
that it doesn’t matter what you don’t know if you know how to
learn. Knowing how to learn is a skill that is beneficial throughout
life. Educators can increase students’ desire to be life-long
learners by creating an environment of curiosity and facilitating
involved learning.
The teaching
environment is vital for student engagement. As a teacher’s
assistant for various professors and classes, students approached me
most frequently when there was ambiguity abut assignments. A clear
syllabus or online portal with policies, assignments, dates, and
rubrics decreases stress for students so that they can focus on
learning and not on guessing what the instructor requires of them. In
addition, instructor feedback on important papers and tests
transforms grades into a learning experience rather than a decree of
fate. Organization and feedback enhance the learning environment, but
more can be done as well.
Growing up, my home
was a learning environment. My mom would look up everything from
William Henry Harrison to the Linnaean system in her encyclopedia
set, while I begged her not to tell me what she discovered because I
didn’t need to know for my homework. Now her spirit of curiosity
has rubbed off on me and I recognize that questions from students and
self can be the most impelling motivators. A classroom environment
based on organization, feedback and curiosity sets the stage for
long-term learning.
Life-long learning
is encouraged through active teaching which requires students to
understand reliable sources, make connections, and explore. As an
undergraduate one of my professors assigned a text book that he had
written. This made me realize that real researchers are not so
distant as they may seem. When instructors assign readings and give
lectures not only based on textbooks but also peer reviewed
literature it builds students’ confidence in learning from the
source, helps them understand what a reliable source is, and gives
them an understand of how real research happens. When instructors
encourage discussion and other projects that guides students to make
connections it helps students remember and apply what they learn.
Sometimes when giving tours of paleontology museums I compare extinct
animals to Pokémon and suddenly the fossils come to life. Such
connections, whether made by the instructor or by students, in groups
or individually leads to increased engagement with the material and
opportunities for exploration. In my high school physics class, we
dropped pumpkins off the school roof to calculate that velocity
equals distance over time. This personal experience with equations
made the principles understandable. When students are able to explore
for themselves, they are more likely to internalize the subject
matter. When instructors provide original sources, and opportunities
to make connections and explore it leads to active learning.
Learning is enhanced
when instructors create an environment of stability and curiosity and
then facilitate interactions with the material that is based on
original sources, and students’ own application. This type of
education can lead to life-long learning, so that when students
confront the unknown, they have confidence in their own ability to
learn.